What is foreshadowing in literature?

Foreshadowing is a literary device that provides hints or clues about events that will occur later in the narrative. This technique creates anticipation in the reader, as they may begin to infer potential outcomes based on the subtle suggestions embedded within the story. By using foreshadowing, an author can enhance the plot’s tension and build a connection between the present actions of the characters and future developments.

In contrast, character development focuses on the evolution of a character throughout the story, which is a different concept. A narrative perspective relates to the viewpoint from which the story is told, affecting how readers perceive the events and characters. Summarizing events involves condensing the story into its core elements, rather than providing hints about what is to come. Thus, understanding foreshadowing as a way to signal future occurrences helps enrich the reading experience and deepen comprehension of the plot's unfolding.