English ACT Aspire Practice Test

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What term describes the method of identifying how things are similar or alike?

Contrast
Summarize
Compare
Describe

The correct answer is: Compare

The method of identifying how things are similar or alike is referred to as "compare." When you compare two or more subjects, you are examining their similarities, which may include aspects such as characteristics, features, and qualities that they share. This process helps to draw connections and find commonalities, facilitating a deeper understanding of the subjects in question. In contrast, the term "contrast" refers to examining the differences between subjects rather than their similarities. "Summarize" involves encapsulating the main points or ideas of a text in a condensed form, while "describe" entails providing detailed information about a subject without specifically focusing on its similarities or differences. Thus, "compare" is the most appropriate choice when the goal is to identify similarities.