Which of the following is a common example of a literary device?

Imagery is a common example of a literary device because it involves the use of descriptive language that evokes sensory experiences, allowing readers to visualize scenes, hear sounds, feel textures, and even taste or smell the elements being described. By creating vivid images, imagery enhances the emotional and sensory impact of a piece of writing, drawing readers deeper into the narrative and making the themes and experiences more relatable.

The other options do not fit within the realm of literary devices. Slovak literature refers to a body of work from a specific culture and does not describe a technique used in writing. Metaphysics is a branch of philosophy concerned with the nature of reality and existence, rather than a literary tool. Quantitative research is a method used in social sciences to gather measurable data and does not pertain to literary construction or analysis. Therefore, imagery stands out as the correct answer, exemplifying how writers craft their works to engage their audience through sensory detail.